Journal of bone oncology is an open access journal and is indexed in clarivate analytics journal citation reportsscience edition as well as pubmedcentral impact factor. This breast cancer surgery includes breastconserving surgery and mastectomy. Clinical breast cancer is a part of elsevier s oncology journal network. Recently published articles from clinical breast cancer. Breast cancer by age at diagnosis in the gharbiah, egypt. Breast cancer surgeries differ by the amount of healthy tissue that is removed with the tumor.
Breast selfexamination practice and its impact on breast. Breast cancer risk factors and screening practices. The impact factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. In egypt, breast cancer is the commonest type of female malignancy. Breast cancer bone metastases are attenuated in a tgif1deficient bone microenvironment. Journal of the national comprehensive cancer network vol. Bc cases in the gharbiah cancer registry gcr, egypt, were compared to those in. These data are the only available cancer rates at national and regional levels of egypt. Breast cancer, egypt, elderly, epidemiology, survival 1.
In egypt, bc is the most common cancer among women incidence rate 32% as published in 2014 and it is considered number one killing cancer in egyptian females ibrahim et al. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, fluid coming from the nipple, a newlyinverted nipple, or a red or scaly patch of skin. Research article trends in breast cancer incidence rates. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and prognostic parameters of luminal breast cancers in our population to devise targeted and personalized therapeutic regimens. Prognosis of breast cancer and success of therapeutic interventions largely rely on the clinicopathologic and biological characteristics of the tumor and vary due to the heterogeneous nature of breast cancers. The etiology of breast cancer involves environmental factors, inherited genetic susceptibility, genetic. In a large gynecologic practice, there was a 30% excess of breast cancer among women taking premarin, a kind of estrogen stew derived from the urine of pregnant mares, and among those taking the medication for 15 years or more the risk was doubled. Other lifestylerelated risk factors, such as what you eat and how much you exercise, can increase your chance of developing breast cancer, but its not yet known exactly how some of these risk factors cause normal cells to become cancer. Breast cancer bc is the second most prevalent malignancy among women worldwide after lung cancer bray et al. Carcinoma of the breast is the most prevalent cancer among egyptian women and constitutes 29% of national cancer institute cases.
This article has been cited by other articles in pmc. In egypt, it is the most common cancer among women, representing 18. Method data for this analysis of breast cancer mortality among saudi arabians were obtained from the saudi arabian cancer registry at the. Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Breast cancer surgery list of high impact articles. A study of turkish federation of the national societies for breast diseases. A large percentage of the difference in breast cancer stage at diagnosis between white women and women of other ethnicities seems to be affected by whether a woman has insurance. Epidemiology and management of breast carcinoma in egyptian. Median age at diagnosis is one decade younger than in countries of europe and north america and most patients are premenopausal. Breast cancer bc is the most common female malignancy accounting for 22. Clinical breast cancer has a 2018 journal impact factor of 2. Among egyptian patients, the left breast is at greater risk of cancer than the right one. Journal of clinical oncology jco oncology practice jco global oncology jco. For example, the fertility rate in egypt is declining andobesityisontherise.
Hormones seem to play a role in many cases of breast cancer, but just how this. Expression of dna methyltransferases in breast cancer patients and to analyze the effect of natural compounds on dna methyltransferases and associated proteins basic facts of breast cancer in korea in 2014. Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer related deaths among women worldwide. Changing incidence of uterine cancer in rural egypt. We aimed to examine breast cancer epidemiology in arab countries from 1990 to 2016. Importance breast cancer will be diagnosed in 12% of women in the united states over the course of their lifetimes and more than 250 000 new cases of breast cancer were diagnosed in the united states in 2017. Breast cancer diagnostic delays among young mexican women are associated with a lack of suspicion by health care providers at first presentation.
Breast cancer is detected via mammograms, breast selfexamination bse, biopsy, and specialized testing on breast cancer tissue. Control of hcv infection would affect liver cancer 3. The hospital, called baheya, aims to raise awareness of the importance of early detection and prevention of cancer to ensure the highest cure rates. Lumpectomy is also called breastconserving surgery. Lessons from the history of surgery in breast cancer. Information about the openaccess journal international journal of breast cancer in doaj. Clinicoepidemiological study of elderly breast cancer in. Breast cancer is the most frequent malignant tumor in women worldwide. Open access research articles of exceptional interest are published in all areas of biology and medicine relevant to breast cancer, including normal mammary gland biology, with special emphasis on the genetic, biochemical, and cellular basis of breast cancer. The pattern of cancer indicated the increased burden of liver cancer. The growing monster in egypt submit manuscript j cancer prev curr res 2016, 64.
The official journal of the japanese breast cancer society, breast cancer publishes articles that contribute to progress in the field, in basic or translational research and also in clinical research. Possible impact of nutritional and epidemiologic transitions. Breast cancer laterality among egyptian patients and its. Treatment of breast cancer may involve surgery, radiation, hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. Inherited susceptibility genes, brca1 and brca2, are considered in breast, ovarian and other common cancers etiology. Abstract, in egypt, breast cancer ranks the first among cancer affecting females.
It is the leading cause of cancer related mortality, representing 15% of deaths per year worldwide 2. Breast cancer surgery is often needed to remove a breast tumor. Egypts first free breast cancer hospital egyptian streets. The task force took into consideration factors such as. Cche 57357 one of the largest freestanding pediatric cancer hospitals in the world.
There are three lessons to be gained from the history of surgery in breast cancer. A meeting of the task force was convened in the eastern mediterranean regional office in alexandria, egypt, 1819 december 1991. Results of the national populationbased cancer registry program article pdf available in journal of cancer epidemiology 2014. It develops a new focus and new perspectives for all who are concerned with breast cancer. Submissions by anyone other than one of the authors will not be accepted. We analyzed the global burden of disease, 2016 data for breast cancer among women in 22 arab countries. We aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with mortality among patients with breast cancer in saudi arabia. The type of adjuvant chemotherapy regimens and tumor characteristics have direct effects on dfs. Incidence of breast cancer in egypt according to the population based cancer. In those with distant spread of the disease, there may be bone pain, swollen lymph nodes, shortness of breath, or yellow skin. The disease is reported as the most frequent cancer among women in 140 of 184 countries worldwide including china the worlds most populous country. This study estimated the frequency of breastself examination practice and its possible relation to the stage of the disease at diagnosis and patientrelated delay in diagnosis among newly diagnosed breast cancer patients.
Since last two decades, researches related to the breast cancer has lead to extraordinary progress in our understanding of the disease, resulting in. Prognostic parameters of luminal a and luminal b intrinsic. A new potential early screening marker for breast cancer ppt version pdf. Journal of the egyptian national cancer institute 2011 23, 115122. It is important to understand the characteristics of young onset breast cancer to. Breast cancer is an invasive tumor that develops in the mammary gland. Although hereditary and genetic factors, including a personal or family history of breast or ovarian cancer and inherited mutations in brca1, brca2, and other breast cancer susceptibility genes, account for 5% to 10% of breast cancer cases, studies of migrants have shown that nonhereditary factors are the major drivers of the observed. Background breast cancer is one of the most dangerous and frequently occurring cancers among women, and it also affects men. International journal of breast cancer directory of open. Breast cancer screening, iarc handbooks for cancer prevention, volume 7, lyon, international agency for research on cancer, iarcpress. A significant increase in breast cancer incidence was. Trends in breast cancer incidence rates by age and stage at diagnosis in gharbiah, egypt, over 10 years 1999 2008.
Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases affecting women. Breast cancer in young women, international journal of clinical practice, vol. Furthermore, in egypt urban residence is clearly related to obesity risk and the rate of urbanization from to is estimated at. First, to delve into history is to rediscover buried insights. We will not publish your article without completion and return of this form.
Ecs founded in 1991 as a branch of egyptian medical association it is an independent nonprofit organization and does not issue licenses. Study of rates of individual sites of cancer might help in giving clues for preventive programs. Although the journal is mainly dealing with the issues of breast cancer, rare cases among benign breast diseases or evidencebased scientifically written articles providing useful information for clinical practice can be published as well. Journal of the egyptian national cancer institute conflict of interest declaration and author agreement form it is important that you return this form upon submission. With clinical breast cancer indexed in pubmedmedline, your published article is guaranteed maximum visibility. Osteoclast activation is a hallmark of breast cancerinduced bone disease while little is known about the role of osteoblasts in this process. Epidemiology of breast cancer in the arab region is understudied as compared with western countries. Racial disparities in breast cancer stage at diagnosis linked to lack of insurance. Breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosed among us women and is the second leading cause of death among women after lung cancer.
Randomized trial comparing locoregional resection of primary tumor with no surgery in stage iv breast cancer at the presentation protocol mf07. Breast cancer laterality among egyptian patients and its association. Breast cancer cure high impact list of articles ppts journals 2959. Galens perceptive assessment that breast cancer is a systemic disease was echoed two millennia later in fishers 20 th century. By 2050, a 3fold increase in incident cancer relative to 20 was estimated. Egypt is now host to the middle easts first hospital specifically designed for the early detection of breast cancer. A brief history of breast cancer pubmed central pmc. Egyptian cancer resources recent research in egypt resources by type of cancer egyptian cancer resources 15 links egyptian cancer society. Bc in egypt carries an unfavorable prognosis with 29% mortality and 3. Breast cancer is one of the most common diseases affecting women. Journal of the egyptian national cancer institute volume 25. Opened in 2007 it was built and is being sustained completely by donations. Epidemiology and the causes of breast cancer macmahon. Breast cancer cure list of high impact articles ppts.
593 787 1682 353 1509 397 217 162 1568 1688 667 148 914 1461 928 298 46 27 490 584 804 112 642 1292 436 1242 812 466 1139 877 198 1199 1173